He aha ka Feline Herpesvirus?

-He aha ka Feline Herpesvirus?

ʻO Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis (FVR) kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi, a he maʻi lele loa kēia.Hoʻopilikia nui kēia maʻi i ka ʻōpū hanu luna.Aia ma hea ka ʻōpū hanu luna?ʻO ia ka ihu, ka pharynx a me ka puʻu.

He aha ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻino loa?Ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ʻo Feline Herpesvirus type I, a i ʻole FHV-I.Ke ʻōlelo kekahi, Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Herpes Virus Infection, FVR, a i ʻole FHV, ʻo ia ka mea like.

- He aha nā mea i loaʻa iā ia?

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui loa o kēia maʻi ʻo ia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi ma ka pae o nā pōpoki, ʻōlelo kekahi mau puke holoholona i ka wā e lawe ai nā kittens i ka maʻi herpes, ʻo 100% ka maʻi, a ʻo ka nui o ka make he 50%!!No laila, ʻaʻole kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia he kitten killer.

Makemake ʻo Feline Rhinovirus (herpesvirus) e hana hou i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, no laila ʻoi aku ka pilikia o nā pipi hypothermia!

ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi i ke kanaka ma mua, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka poʻe mai nā pōpoki.

-Pehea e loaʻa ai i nā pōpoki FHV?

Hiki ke hele ka ma'i mai ka ihu, ka maka a me ka pharynx o ka popoki ma'i a laha aku i na popoki ma o ka hoopili ana a me na kulu.Hiki i nā droplets ke lele ma kahi mamao o 1m i ka lewa mālie.

A, ʻo nā pōpoki maʻi a me ka hoʻihoʻi maoli ʻana o ka pōpoki a i ʻole ka manawa maʻi huna o ka pōpoki hiki ke lilo i mea ʻawaʻawa a detoxification paha, lilo i kumu o ka maʻi!ʻO nā pōpoki i ka wā mua o ka maʻi (24 mau hola ma hope o ka maʻi) hoʻokahe nui i ka maʻi ma o nā huna huna a hiki i 14 lā.Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia nā pōpoki i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi e nā hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka hānau ʻana, estrus, hoʻololi o ke kaiapuni, etc.

-Pehea e ʻike ai inā loaʻa ka FHV i ka pōpoki?Nā hōʻailona o nā pōpoki?

Eia nā hōʻailona o ka pōpoki i loaʻa i ka maʻi herpes.

1. Ma hope o ka incubation manawa o 2-3 lā, maʻamau e piʻi i loko o ke kino wela a me ke kuni, a maʻamau e piʻi i kahi 40 degere.

2. U'i ka popoki a kihe no 48 mau hola, me ka ihu holo.He serous ka ihu i ka wā mua, a ʻo nā mea huna purulent i ka pae hope.

3. Nā waimaka o nā maka, nā mea huna serous a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka maka, conjunctivitis a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona keratitis ulcerative.

4. Nalo ka makemake o ka popoki, uhane ino.

Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia kāu pōpoki, aia ma ka pae kitten (ma lalo o 6 mau mahina), a i ʻole i hui pū me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe, piʻi nui ka pilikia o ka maʻi!E ʻoluʻolu e hele i ka haukapila no ka hōʻoia ʻana i kēia manawa!

No ka pale ʻana i ka poʻe i ʻaihue ʻia e nā kauka!Pls e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻāpana:

ʻO ka PCR ka hoʻāʻo maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā haukapila holoholona.ʻO nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka maʻi virus a me ka hoʻāʻo retrovirus, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mea ua pau ka manawa.No laila, inā hele ʻoe i ka haukapila, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i ke kauka inā ua pau ka hoʻokolohua PCR.

ʻAʻole hōʻike nā hopena maikaʻi PCR i ka hōʻailona lapaʻau o kēia manawa ʻo ka pōpoki, ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi herpes akā i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka PCR manawa maoli no ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou aku, inā aia i loko o nā huna huna a i ʻole nā ​​waimaka i ka wā kiʻekiʻe. o ka maʻi maʻi, i olelo mai hoʻoikaika viral replication, a ua pili me ka clinical symptoms, ina he haʻahaʻa ka noonoo ana, He ku no latent maʻi.

-Ka pale ʻana i ka FHV

E hoʻopaʻa ʻia!Hoʻopaʻa ʻia!Hoʻopaʻa ʻia!

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau feline triple i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, e pale ana i ka maʻi herpes, calicivirus a me ka feline panleukopenia (feline plague).

ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i nā pipi ke loaʻa ka pale mai ko lākou makuahine no kekahi manawa a hiki ke keʻakeʻa i ka pane ʻana o ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā e hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia.No laila, ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua ma kahi o ʻelua mahina o ka makahiki a laila i kēlā me kēia ʻelua pule a hiki i ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o ʻekolu kiʻi, i manaʻo ʻia e hāʻawi i ka palekana kūpono.Manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻomau mau ʻana i nā manawa he 2-4 pule no nā pōpoki makua a ʻōpio paha kahi i hiki ʻole ke hōʻoia ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua.

Inā nui ka pilikia o ka pōpoki i ka maʻi i loko o ke kaiapuni, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka nui o ka makahiki.Inā mālama ʻia ka pōpoki i loko o ka hale a ʻaʻole haʻalele i ka hale, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu makahiki.Eia nō naʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā pōpoki ʻauʻau mau a kipa pinepine paha i ka haukapila.

- Lapaʻau ʻana i ka HFV

No ka mālama ʻana i ka lālā ihu o ka pōpoki, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ke ala e hoʻopau ai i ka maʻi herpes, ua nānā ka mea kākau i nā ʻikepili he nui, akā ʻaʻole i hiki i kahi ʻae kiʻekiʻe.Eia kekahi o nā ʻano hana i ʻae ʻia aʻu i hana ai.

1. Hoʻopiha i nā wai kino.Hiki ke hana i kēia me ka wai glucose a i ʻole nā ​​paʻakai rehydration hale kūʻai lāʻau i mea e pale ai i ka pōkiʻi mai ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi, ka hopena i ka dehydration a i ʻole ka luhi.

2. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea huna o ka ihu a me ka maka.No nā maka, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kulu maka ribavirin no ka mālama ʻana.

3, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i nā hōʻailona maʻalahi ke hoʻohana i ka amoxicillin clavulanate potassium, nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, hiki ke koho i ka azithromycin.(Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau antibiotic e mālama i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi.)

4. Antiviral therapy me famiclovir.

Ma kahi o ka nui o ka poʻe i kamaʻāina i ka interferon a me ka cat amine (lysine), ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i kūlike kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, no laila ʻaʻole mākou e noi makapō i nā kauka e hoʻohana i ka interferon, a i ʻole kā lākou kumukūʻai nui loa e kūʻai i ka so- kapa ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka lālā nasal cat amine.No ka mea, ʻaʻole hakakā ka catamine, ʻo ia ka l-lysine haʻahaʻa i ka maʻi herpes, hoʻopaʻa wale ia i kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo arginine, i manaʻo ʻia e kōkua i ka hānau ʻana o ka herpes.

ʻO ka hope, hoʻomanaʻo wau iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e kūʻai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i kāu pōpoki e like me ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau i helu ʻia ma kēia ʻatikala.Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana, pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila.He ʻatikala ʻepekema kaulana kēia, i hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kēia maʻi a pale aku i ka hoʻopunipuni ʻia e nā kauka.

- Pehea e hoopau ai i ka Herpes Virus?

Hiki ke paʻakikī loa ka maʻi herpes i nā pōpoki.Akā, nāwaliwali kona noho ʻana ma waho o ka pōpoki.Inā ma nā kūlana maloʻo maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā hola he 12, a ʻo kēia virus ka ʻenemi, ʻo ia ka formaldehyde a me ka phenol, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka formaldehyde a i ʻole phenol disinfection.

Ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o nā maʻi lapaʻau i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi maʻi, ʻokoʻa ka prognosis.Hoʻōla ka hapa nui o nā pōpoki mai kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, no laila ʻaʻole he maʻi hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla ʻia ka bronchitis a aia kahi manawa kūpono e ola hou ai.